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Grade 04 Science - EC: S4.C.3.1.2

Grade 04 Science - EC: S4.C.3.1.2

Continuum of Activities

Continuum of Activities

The list below represents a continuum of activities: resources categorized by Standard/Eligible Content that teachers may use to move students toward proficiency. Using LEA curriculum and available materials and resources, teachers can customize the activity statements/questions for classroom use.

This continuum of activities offers:

  • Instructional activities designed to be integrated into planned lessons
  • Questions/activities that grow in complexity
  • Opportunities for differentiation for each student’s level of performance

Activities

  1. How would you describe the shape of the Earth’s orbit around the sun?

  2. Describe the motion of a swing.
  1. What will happen to a ball when you throw it into the air?  Why does this happen?

  2. Emily pushes two toy cars with the same force.  The blue car has a much smaller mass than the yellow car.  Which car will roll farther?  Explain your thinking.
  1. Mary throws a ball into the air.  Instead of the ball falling back towards the ground, it moves to the right of her.  Write a hypothesis about what you think could have caused the ball’s movement.  Explain why you think this will happen.

Answer Key/Rubric

  1. Circular or an oval

  2. Back and forth

  3. Acceptable responses may include, but are not limited to:
    • Potential energy of ball is transformed into kinetic energy of ball as it travels up
    • Ball goes up due to force applied by person who threw the ball
    • Ball stops at top of path because all of the ball’s kinetic energy was transformed into potential energy
    • Ball falls back down to ground due to gravity
    • Potential energy is transformed back into kinetic energy as ball falls
    • When ball stops moving, all of its energy has been transformed back into potential energy
  1. The blue car (small) will travel farther.
    Acceptable explanations may include, but are not limited to:
    • Small car has less mass than larger car
    • Force of friction is less on small car
    • Less force is needed to move the small car the same distance as larger car

  1. Acceptable responses may include, but are not limited to:
    • Wind was blowing to the right
    • The force she applied could have been directed slightly to the right
    • Someone may have hit the ball while it was in the air.
    • The ball encountered some sort of obstruction that changed its path to the right
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