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Grade 08 ELA - EC: E08.D.2.1.3

Grade 08 ELA - EC: E08.D.2.1.3

Continuum of Activities

Continuum of Activities

The list below represents a continuum of activities: resources categorized by Standard/Eligible Content that teachers may use to move students toward proficiency. Using LEA curriculum and available materials and resources, teachers can customize the activity statements/questions for classroom use.

This continuum of activities offers:

  • Instructional activities designed to be integrated into planned lessons
  • Questions/activities that grow in complexity
  • Opportunities for differentiation for each student’s level of performance

Grade Levels

8th Grade

Course, Subject

English Language Arts

Activities

  1. Identify a variety of different sentence patterns.

  2. State reasons writers vary sentence patterns.
  1. Identify a writer’s purpose for varying sentence patterns in a text.

  2. Explain the effects of a writer’s decision to vary sentence patterns.
  1. Construct original sentences using a variety of sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style.

  2. Evaluate a writer’s use of varying sentence patterns to achieve a particular effect.

Answer Key/Rubric

  1. Student identifies a variety of different sentence patterns. Examples of different sentence patterns include:
  • Declarative: Gives information, or gives information. “My sister is in the second grade.”
  • Interrogative: Asks a question. “Did you eat lunch?”
  • Exclamatory: Expresses a strong emotion. “I just won the lottery!”
  • Imperative: Gives an order or command. “Eat your vegetables.”
  • Simple: A sentence that includes one independent clause. “I went to the supermarket.”
  • Compound: A sentence that includes two or more independent clauses. “I went to the supermarket, but the pineapples were sold out.”
  • Complex: A sentence that includes an independent clause and a dependent clause. “Since the supermarket did not have any pineapples, I will not be able to bake a pineapple cake.”
  • Compound-Complex: A sentence that includes at least two independent clauses and a dependent clause. “Since the supermarket did not have any pineapples, I will not be able to bake a pineapple cake, but I will bake an apple pie instead.”
  1. Student states reasons writers vary sentence patterns. Writers vary sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest and style.

  2. Student identifies a writer’s purpose for varying sentence patterns in a text. The student correctly identifies a writer’s intended purpose for using different sentence patterns.

  3. Student explains the effects of a writer’s decision to vary sentence patterns. For example:
  • Simple sentences clearly state a single idea
  • Compound sentences unite ideas into a single thought
  • Complex sentences include dependent clauses to provide additional information
  • Compound-complex sentences unite two or more ideas and provide additional information
  1. Student constructs original sentences using a variety of sentence patterns for meaning, reader/listener interest, and style. The sentences constructed a variety of sentence patterns. The student’s intended reason for using a variety of sentence patterns is clearly evident.

  2. Student evaluates a writer’s use of varying sentence patterns to achieve a particular effect. For example, the student correctly evaluates a writer’s use of varying sentence patterns to determine whether or not the intended effect on the meaning, reader interest, and style is effectively achieved.
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