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Grade 05 Science - EC: S5.C.3.2.2

Grade 05 Science - EC: S5.C.3.2.2

Continuum of Activities

Continuum of Activities

The list below represents a continuum of activities: resources categorized by Standard/Eligible Content that teachers may use to move students toward proficiency. Using LEA curriculum and available materials and resources, teachers can customize the activity statements/questions for classroom use.

This continuum of activities offers:

  • Instructional activities designed to be integrated into planned lessons
  • Questions/activities that grow in complexity
  • Opportunities for differentiation for each student’s level of performance

Grade Levels

5th Grade

Course, Subject

Science

Activities

  1. Define a current.

  2. What unit do scientists measure voltage in? What household objects might you see a voltage measurement on?

  3. Match the electrical variable to the appropriate unit of measurement.

  1. Draw a model of a simple electric current.
  1. There are two main types of currents: alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC). In a DC current electrons flow in one direction. Batteries are an example because the negative side flows to the positive side. An AC current pushes the electrons back and forth, changing the direction of the flow many times per second, generators create an AC.

    Conduct some research to answer the following questions about currents:
  • Which type of current is more useful?
  • How has current technology changed over the years?

Answer Key/Rubric

  1. Current is the flow of charged particles through a conducting medium, such as a wire.

  2. Joules per coulomb, or volts
    Acceptable objects might include, but are not limited to: hair dryer, batteries, NOT light bulbs
  1. Answers as follows:

    1. iv
    2. iii
    3. vi
    4. ii
    5. v
    6. vii
    7. i
  1. Acceptable responses might include, but are not limited to:

  1. Acceptable responses might include, but are not limited to:
  • Typically AC is used now, because it is able to change voltage amounts. AC currents allow homes to operate at lover voltages, thus being safer.
  • Batteries are good DC conductors because they are stored chemical energy, and when in a closed current, create electrical energy. DC is more typical for technologies because although they may be plugged into a wall, the AC current is switched to DC within most devices.
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